The Mediterranean Gem of North Africa
Tunis, the capital of Tunisia, is a captivating blend of ancient and modern, where Roman ruins stand alongside Arab medinas and French colonial architecture. This vibrant Mediterranean city offers a unique mix of cultures, flavors, and experiences. From the bustling souks of the medina to the ruins of ancient Carthage, Tunis invites visitors to explore its rich history, savor its diverse cuisine, and bask in its warm hospitality.
Essential Tunis Information
- Language: Arabic (official), French widely spoken
- Currency: Tunisian Dinar (TND)
- Timezone: Central European Time (CET), UTC+1
- Visas: Many nationalities can enter Tunisia visa-free for up to 90 days
- Tipping: 10% is customary in restaurants if service charge is not included
Where to Stay in Tunis: Top Neighborhoods for Tourists
Medina
The Medina of Tunis, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is the historic heart of the city. Its narrow winding streets are filled with colorful souks, ancient mosques, and traditional homes. Staying here offers an immersive experience in Tunisian culture and history, with easy access to major attractions and shopping.
Ville Nouvelle
Also known as the New Town, this area was developed during the French colonial period. It features wide boulevards, art deco buildings, and modern amenities. This neighborhood is ideal for those who want a mix of European-style comforts and easy access to traditional Tunisian experiences.
La Marsa
La Marsa is an upscale coastal suburb of Tunis, known for its beautiful beaches and relaxed atmosphere. It’s a popular area for expats and wealthy locals, offering a mix of traditional and modern living. Staying here provides a more laid-back experience with easy access to the beach and local cafes.
Carthage
The ancient city of Carthage, now a wealthy suburb of Tunis, is home to some of the most important archaeological sites in Tunisia. Staying here allows easy access to historical sites and museums, as well as beautiful views of the Gulf of Tunis. It’s ideal for history enthusiasts and those seeking a quieter stay.
Sidi Bou Said
This picturesque blue and white village perched on a hilltop offers stunning views of the Mediterranean. Known for its artistic atmosphere, it has been a favorite among artists and writers for centuries. Staying in Sidi Bou Said provides a romantic and peaceful setting, with easy access to Tunis and Carthage.
Must-See Sights in Tunis
- Medina of Tunis: Explore the winding alleys, vibrant souks, and historic monuments of this UNESCO World Heritage site.
- Bardo Museum: Home to the world’s largest collection of Roman mosaics, housed in a former Ottoman palace.
- Ruins of Carthage: Visit the archaeological sites of this ancient city, including the Antonine Baths and Byrsa Hill.
- Zitouna Mosque: The largest mosque in Tunisia, dating back to the 8th century.
- Sidi Bou Said: Wander through the charming blue and white streets of this artistic village.
- Cathedral of St. Vincent de Paul: A stunning example of colonial architecture, blending Neo-Romanesque and Byzantine styles.
Discover Tunis’ Hidden Gems
- Dar Ben Abdallah: A beautifully preserved 18th-century palace in the medina, now a folk art museum.
- La Marsa Beach: A locals’ favorite, this expansive beach offers a perfect escape from the city bustle.
- Park of Belvedere: A large urban park featuring a zoo, an art museum, and panoramic views of the city.
- Tourbet el Bey: An ornate mausoleum housing the tombs of the Husseinite dynasty, hidden in the medina.
- Dar Lasram: A stunning example of traditional Tunisian architecture, now housing the Association de Sauvegarde de la Médina de Tunis.
Food Highlights: Must-Try Tunisian Dishes
- Couscous: The national dish of Tunisia, often served with vegetables and meat or fish.
- Brik: A thin pastry filled with egg, tuna, or meat, then fried until crispy.
- Lablabi: A popular street food made from chickpeas, bread, and various spices.
- Ojja: A spicy tomato and egg dish, often served for breakfast or as a light meal.
- Mint Tea: A refreshing sweet tea infused with mint leaves, enjoyed throughout the day.
6 Essential Tips for Visiting Tunis
- Dress Modestly: Respect local customs by dressing conservatively, especially when visiting religious sites.
- Use the TGM: The TGM light rail is an efficient way to travel between Tunis, Carthage, and Sidi Bou Said.
- Bargain in the Souks: Haggling is expected in the markets, but keep it friendly and respectful.
- Stay Hydrated: Tunisian summers can be very hot. Carry water with you, especially when sightseeing.
- Visit Hammams: Experience traditional Tunisian bath houses for relaxation and cultural immersion.
- Ramadan Awareness: If visiting during Ramadan, be respectful of those fasting and plan for adjusted business hours.
How to Get to Tunis
By Air: Tunis is served by one main airport:
- Tunis-Carthage International Airport (TUN): Located about 8 km northeast of the city center, it handles both domestic and international flights. The airport is well-connected to the city by taxi and public buses.
By Train: Tunis is connected to other major Tunisian cities by rail. The main railway station, Gare de Tunis, is located in the city center and offers connections to destinations such as Sousse, Sfax, and Gabès.
By Ferry: Ferries connect Tunis (via the port of La Goulette) to several Mediterranean ports, including Marseille, Genoa, and Palermo. The ferry terminal is about 10 km from the city center, connected by taxi and public transport.
